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Illegals costing country serious money

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Published: 
Friday, December 12, 2014

This whole bit of foolishness about sending people back to where they came from is nothing short of a storm in a teacup engineered by Mr Kambon who may be suffering from a bad case of tunnel vision. These illegal immigrants cost this country some serious money and the sooner we get rid of them the better. 

In parts of the United Kingdom, a country that also suffers from illegal immigrants, they are instituting a law so that anybody renting to an illegal immigrant and is caught is fined three thousand pounds. What say you Mr Kambon?

Gordon Dalla Costa,
via e-mail


Reward whistle blowers on the road

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Published: 
Friday, December 12, 2014

Daily people are seen using cell phones while they are driving. I just saw in a television ad the TTPS stopping a driver to charge him for using his cell phone while driving. The person was spotted by the TTPS via CCTV camera. It is great to know that this technology is often utilised. How about if there was an incentive/reward for people sending video of drivers breaking the law by using their phone while driving? If the fine is $1,000, as the ad said, the person sending in the video should get half.  

That way there would be many commuters monitoring and recording this or other breaches of the law and sending the video immediately to both the TTPS and the media. So T&T, the same technology used inconsiderately to endanger the lives of other road users ie, both drivers and pedestrians, could be used to “protect” them. 

If drivers know someone is possibly recording them while they’re using their phones while driving they would most likely not do it! Wise up and wake up before it’s too late T&T!

M Hernandez,
via e-mail

Cartoon 1 Dec 12 2014

DAVIS: JOSEPHINE nee Clarke

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Friday, December 12, 2014

DAVIS: JOSEPHINE, nee Clarke, retired Teacher of No. 1 Fitz-Allen Street, Point Cumana, Carenage, passed away peacefully on December 10, 2014. Daughter of the late Josiah and Anastasia Clarke. Wife of John R. Davis. Mother of Jeanette, Jacqueline, John Jr. and Jeffrey. Sister of Phyllis Didier, Joseph (dec), Errol, Eleanor Boothman, Paul and Felix. Mother-In-Law of Simon Watts and Reuben Ross sr. Loving grandmother of Randy, Crystal-Ann, Kelsey, Jeannine, Sheryse, Reuben and Kharlon. Great grandg mother of (3) three. Aunt of many. Relative of the Clarkes, Didiers, Boothmans, and Davis families, and families of Betty, Paula, Lynette and Louella. The Funeral arrangements to be announced later. For enquiries please contact Clark and Battoo at 625-1170.

​MAHABIR: ZITA

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Friday, December 12, 2014

MAHABIR: ZITA passed away on Monday 8th December. Beloved wife of the late Felix Mahabir.Daughter of the late George and Irene Jadunath. Mother of Winston (Souad), Franklyn (Patricia), Rawle, Marilyn (Trevor), Noel, Karen (Ed), Carolyn (George), Judith (Ken), Gerard (Denise). Grandmother of 26, great grandmother of 26. Sister of Lucy, Carl, Kenneth and Michael (all deceased). Phyllis Alexander, Barbara Carter, Yvonne Nunez, Gloria Eccles, June Defour, Patsy Carr, and Anthea de Freitas. Sister-inlaw of Ray, Emmanuel, Brian, Joycelyn, Jenny. Paul Mahabir and Chan Moolchan Niece of Sylvia Thorpe. Relative of Ramnath's, Rogers, Mahabirs, Banns, Josephs, Marajs. Funeral Mass to be held on Saturday 13th December, at the Church of the Nativity 8:45 am. Cremation to follow at Crematorium, Long Circular Road at 11:00am. Collection to be donated to the Cathedral Reconstruction Fund. For enquiries; call C&B: 625-1170

​KIDMAN: DALLAS

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Friday, December 12, 2014

KIDMAN: DALLAS 'Eddie' passed away peacefully on December 8th, 2014. Devoted husband of Lucy. Loving father of Therese, Mark and Jason. Father-in-law of Paul, Sarah Jane and Kristel. Doting grandfather of Joshua, Grace, Duncan and Samuel. Brother of Arthur (Mary) and Johnny (Alison)(UK). Brotherin- law to Samuel (Judy) and Winston (Carol) Wei Lung Chung, Cynthia Jackson and Rose Mohammed. Funeral mass for the late Dallas 'Eddie' Kidman takes place at 11:00a.m. on Monday December 15th, 2014 at St. Finbar's R. C. Church, Diego Martin thence to the St. James Crematorium. In lieu of flowers, a collection will be taken up for his favourite charity. For enquiries, please contact R. M. de Souza Memorial Chapel Limited, 223-2007/ 637-2009.

ROBERTS-RAWLINS: SHARON

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Friday, December 12, 2014

ROBERTS-RAWLINS: SHARON died at POSGH Saturday 6th December, 2014. Wife of Anthon Rawlins. Daughter of Augustine Roberts and Eslyne Gilbert (both dec.). Sister of Ann, Angela (dec.), Althea, Cheryl, Augustas and Michelle. Aunt of 18. Great Aunt of 17. Sisterin- law of Cheryl, Ken, Ian, Jerrett, Neyton, Jhyne, Marva, Noreen, Noleen and Joann. Brother-in-law of Gerard, Glyne and Leyton. Stepmother of Chervon and Krystal. Friend of Wendy and UWI staff. Family of the Andalls, Charles, Pascals and Roberts. Niece of Katlyn, Allister and Roslyn. Cousin of many. Funeral service on Friday 12th December, 2014 at 10:00 a.m. at St. Peter's R.C. Church, Carenage, thence to Carenage Cemetery. For enquiries please contact Clark and Battoo at 625-1170.

ROSS: ELSIE

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Friday, December 12, 2014

ROSS: ELSIE passed away peacefully on 14th December, 2014. Mother of Valerie (USA) and Linton Ross. Grandmother of Akin and Anthony Ross (both of USA). Great Grandmother of Isaiah Ross. Mother- in-law of Anthony Alexander and Neeka Ross. Sister of Valvia, Lorna and Esther and Lloyd (both of USA). Twin Sister of Arnold Ross (deceased). Sister-in-law of Bernice, Mary (USA) and Hugo. Beloved Aunt, Great Aunt, Cousin and Friend of many. Funeral at 9.00 a.m. on Friday 12th December, 2014 at Clark and Battoo's Chapel, 11 Tragarete Road, Port of Spain thence to the Western Cemetery. For enquiries, call C&B 625-1170


CWC/Columbus plans US$400m expansion

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Published: 
Saturday, December 13, 2014

Cable and Wireless Communications (CWC) and Columbus International Inc (Columbus) yesterday announced a ground-breaking customer charter that will guide how the new company will operate following the approval and closing of their merger. In listing a suite of commitments, CWC’s CEO Phil Bentley said the new company plans to revolutionise telecommunications across the Caribbean. 

Newco will invest US$400 million to expand its broadband infrastructure, with Bentley noting: “This merger will result in the most extensive fibre infrastructure ever constructed in the region, providing wider access to all, specifically targeting low income households. We will ensure that all our customers have affordable access, while also providing industry leading 1 Gb/s broadband speeds for those customers who want an unparalleled online experience.”

Bentley also pledged that the new company formed from the merger of CWC/Columbus would create more than 500 jobs between now and 2019 through growth in its services and by reviewing current outsourcing arrangements. “We will enhance the quality of our customers’ experience, as we invest in jobs closer to our Caribbean customers,“ he said. 

In giving customers more choices, the new company will become the leading regional supporter of net neutrality and provide full access to legal ‘over-the-top’ (OTT) services. The company also re-affirmed its commitment for local number portability (LNP), which will enable customers to exercise the freedom of keeping their telephone numbers, should they choose to switch operators. 

“We are keen to facilitate consumer choice—it’s our customers who define service excellence—and the freedom to access OTT services and to port mobile or fixed line telephone numbers is a key element of our strategy,” Bentley said. With the introduction of a ‘no-contract’ service offering, customers will have the ability to transfer landline, video and broadband services at any time, to any provider. 

Columbus CEO Brendan Paddick said: “Our job is to keep our customers satisfied, and if we do not deliver an exceptional experience, we can’t expect their patronage. You can’t contract customer loyalty—you have to earn it”. 

Bentley added: “With these commitments, our proposed merger will bring huge benefits to the region—creating jobs, providing customers with superior broadband access, and transforming our customer experience—underpinned by service excellence and innovation. We are forming a new company, with a new leadership and a new culture, putting our customers at the heart of our business.”

Governor must provide ‘proof’ of illegality

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Published: 
Saturday, December 13, 2014

The Governor of the Central Bank, Jwala Rambarran, has the power and authority to take action against anyone he knows is purchasing, under false pretences, the country’s life-blood foreign exchange and hoarding it for personal and other advantages not related to enhancing economic activity here.  

Further, if the Governor is aware, as he recently hinted, of local business operators who are seeking foreign exchange for illegal activities, he needs to do more than give tips to the effect that “it helps if you don’t conduct business with companies with terrorist links as we have strict laws on anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism.”

Rather than make what could be deemed “reckless” insinuations that could tarnish the entire business community and the country, Governor Rambarran should hand over such information, even suspicions, as he may have to the national security authorities.

If Mr Rambarran is not forthcoming with the information, then National Security Minister, Gary Griffith, acting Commissioner of Police, Stephen Williams and Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar, as head of the National Security Council, must obtain this information from the Governor.

Only recently, the Prime Minister, her Attorney General and Mr Griffith told the country how vitally important it was for T&T to co-sponsor the declaration by the UN Security Council against supporting international terrorist activities. They also noted that having signed, co-sponsors have to share information—the kind the Governor seems to have—with the international community.

How does the Prime Minister expect the international community to react to such an insinuation from the Governor of the Central Bank? Over the years, government ministers have chided the media and opposition spokesmen for making irresponsible statements to a watching/listening world. And what of the trading partners of the local business community: how will they react to the Governor’s urging the business community not to “conduct business with companies with terrorist links”?

Is it that the local business community is doing so now? How will legitimate corporations react to this shadow being cast over their operations? 

In the background of the Governor’s comments is the change in the allocation system of foreign exchange. His comments about “business leaders who often give their opinions freely on foreign exchange; many go to the media,” seem to betray a sense that he is smarting from the claims by sectors of the business community that they have been experiencing difficulty in getting foreign exchange under the new system.

It cannot be that the governor is reacting negatively to the right of businessmen to inform and comment in an open economy about such difficulties. In that same spirit of freedom, the T&T Manufacturers Association has denied that its members are engaging in illegal activities. The TTMA argued it would be illogical and inimical to the best interests of its members to hoard foreign exchange when their operations depend on it to purchase raw materials and equipment.

Other parts of the business community such as the Chamber of Commerce, the Energy Chamber and the other business associations must come forward to tell their story. The last thing these business organisations would want is for the population to believe that they as a group or as individual members are guilty of the allegations and insinuation Governor Rambarran has apparently made against them.

Oil shocks: bumpy road ahead

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Saturday, December 13, 2014

The freefall in the price of oil, settling now at just above US$63 per barrel, has triggered jitters across the world. Oversupply from OPEC countries coupled with the shale gas revolution in the US has led to a scenario where very soon we may see two barrels taped together with “Special!| marked on the side. 

The gradual decline in prices inspired, at first, cautious monitoring. Ministries were subsequently instructed to shave $45 million each off their budgets. The intended impact could probably be easily achieved across the government through prudent fiscal management and accounting. Oversight on expenditure is wise in any weather.

In the prevailing climate of uncertainty comes news in some quarters that there is a pumping of the brakes. Petrotrin announced the cancellation of all Christmas parties. With the state-owned company having lost more than $300 million this past year, cancelling the order on a couple hundred cases of drink, balloons and tent rentals should put the company well on the road to recovery. 

President Anthony Carmona revealed that the Office of the President has scuttled a number of holiday events, including a media function. This shouldn’t present as any disappointment to journalists, who typically have their dance cards filled at this time of year anyway. 

It is a peculiar creature, the media-appreciation smorgasbord. Companies, private and public, ply reporters they despise with gift and drink, reporters who in turn have minimal influence or inclination to promote their products or polish their reputations. 
That being my one allotted digression, here’s the real point: the President suggested that all citizens should follow his example and cut back on their yuletide spending. 

It is a peculiar feature of a healthy economy that unbridled spending is precisely what sustains it. Consumers going out there and gorging on flatscreen TVs and furniture sets keep the lamplight flickering, as it were. 

The reason oil shocks make this country particularly vulnerable is the extent to which our economy depends on government spending to survive. With the advent of oil exploration in this country, agriculture was essentially pushed aside and remains to this day among the most underappreciated sectors. As such, the economy of T&T is artificial, with a considerable amount of activity stimulated by Government’s distribution of the revenues derived from oil. 

Some years ago the business community complained bitterly that business activity had stalled because the Government was procrastinating on the appointment of state boards. That offered chilling insight into the dependence of corporate T&T on decisions made by groups of men and women siting in boardrooms deciding on purchasing a fleet of vehicles here or renting office space there. 

The current crisis with falling oil prices is merely a reminder that we ought to be recommitting ourselves to the ideal of economic diversification, a road we should be much farther along on. Confidence in an economy is a very real commodity. Many goods and services are acquired with wages paid by the Government. When those people begin to feel insecure about their future, suddenly a new fridge seems less like a necessity. 

State entities have indeed been pursuing alternative pathways to economic growth. The Ministry of Planning’s “Idea 2 Innovation” is an excellent initiative designed to stimulate inventiveness and creativity in the population. Wider public realignment for a life after oil has, however, been somewhat lethargic.  

In the wake of the Greyfriars church debacle, I am reminded of some of the more unfortunate remarks arising out of the partial demolition of that landmark in the city. Heritage tourism in other countries in the Caribbean is a major contributor to their economies, whereas in this country the concept remains a tough sell. While attitudes are changing, there are still so many people who view Greyfriars as an eyesore and would happily have it replaced with something “functional” like a car park. 

This pervasive ignorance is not exclusive to built heritage. Attitudes towards the environment are particularly slow to change. Even as tourists from around the world visit this country to see many spectacular birds that can be found here, we pollute, devastate and utterly plunder the natural world.

We need infrastructure to grow the eco-tourism industry, there’s no doubt about that. Are we as a nation ready to receive those visitors, though? Can we ensure that when they do come the wildlife that attracted them in the first place will still be here? 

More important than cutbacks is a realisation that beyond the eventual stabilisation of the oil price, we must move quickly to build a multi-faceted economy not subject to the vicissitudes of a finite resource. The Government has the responsibility to invest oil revenues in infrastructure (education, health care, roads, etc) to ensure that future generations have a foundation to build a society no longer dependent on one revenue stream.
 
Our responsibility is to wean ourselves off the teat and become more innovative, using the resources around us in a sustainable manner. 

Next week, I will explore the strategies of some countries which appear to have used their oil windfalls appropriately and look at opportunities we can embrace right here. 

‘Easy solution to Sando East issue’

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Saturday, December 13, 2014

The statements by Attorney General Anand Ramlogan, in full cry at Tuesday’s Senate session  chastising critics of the deportation of African illegals, might also have spoken to other detractors of the PP administration when he denounced those who rushed to light a fire on “social flames T&T cannot control.”

When the story of 2014—and the PP’s overall term—is written in a few days, the detailed record of the coalition’s rocky term will be replete with assorted detractors and the issues which ignited their ire. And not just OWTU leader Ancel Roget, whose threat to ensure the Prime Minister will not “have a quiet day”  has aroused speculation on what action will contribute to this in future, (and whether past ills in certain quarters around OWTU’s homebase had anything to do with this.)

In battle mode since the start of the financial year, the coalition is yet to complete the retreat it started last month, to fine-tune modus operandi for the last few months of its term, discussing strategies including increasing accessibility by MPs in constituencies.

The final leg is still outstanding, an OPM official confirmed, unable to say if it would be done next week or before year end. Several ministers, Bhoe Tewarie, Ganga Singh and Devant Maharaj are overseas. Tewarie, in Brussels, was absent from Cabinet, from which direction National Trust members have been awaiting a decision on the Greyfriars’ church. A spokesman said a position has been formulated but couldn’t be disclosed until Government announced.

On another PP front, COP chairman Nicole Dyer-Griffith has started meeting COP constituency units, she confirmed. This is to ascertain the units’ standing and begin plans for 2015. She has met Diego Martin units, and with the Tunapuna executive yesterday. She meets the San Fernando West unit next week. The UNC opened an office in S/Fernando West last week, the UNC secretariat confirmed.

COP executive officials said Griffith will particularly keep an eye out for Tunapuna, a seat needed to win general elections and currently held by former COP leader Winston Dookeran. His signals so far are that he won’t be contesting the seat. The Opposition PNM, also acknowledging Tunapuna’s political value, on Thursday sent back several nominees including a councillor and is re-seeking nominees, PNM general secretary Ashton Ford said.

Ford is centre stage of PNM’s controversy concerning San Fernando East’s nomination deadline, where the past and present leaders are digging in on respective positions: the leadership insisting on December 22 and MP Patrick Manning and his executive, equally insistent on January 3 after Manning gets his health assessment. 

A letter from Rowley to Manning leaked to a newspaper, outlining exchanges on the issue, signalled the leadership’s dim view of the non-resolution and the unit’s (also public) reply demonstrated similar irritation. After the latest testy S/Fernando East letter, Ford said yesterday, there’s a simple solution: “Nominations are open from now to December 22. They can make nominations and we’ll screen anytime  after December 22, it doesn’t have to be Christmas, it can be after. Mr Manning can even be nominated from now if he wishes and if his health doesn’t permit and he doesn’t want to contest, he can simply withdraw the nomination and they can send and get other nominees. It’s not a problem.” 

He however stressed the December 22 deadline remains and wouldn’t say what would transpire if the unit didn’t submit any name by then or whether the leadership would choose someone. Officials of both PNM executive and S/Fernando East said the leadership can propose a nominee for a constituency if no nominations are received by a nomination deadline.

Several top level PNMites believe a confrontation is brewing and PNM leader Keith Rowley, would, of necessity to save political face and demonstrate strength, have to employ hardline tactics, as such as he’s already demonstrated he can. If he goes soft on the approach after the initial firm handling, they say, it may affect his leadership profile and benefit Manning’s stocks.

S/Fernando East officials, optimistic of resolution, say the unit “isn’t one to dictate to, but to work with” and wasn’t seeking confrontation.

This is not a race issue Mr Kambon

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Saturday, December 13, 2014

Can somebody please explain to me why the issue of deportation of illegal immigrants is being muddled with talks of racism in the media lately? T&T certainly does not deserve this type of negativity considering our cosmopolitan composition. In this multi-cultural society where we have grown accustomed to equality among a multitude of races, racism should never be allowed to rear its ugly head. 

Thanks to the media, citizens are now aware of the fact that illegal immigrants are being deported. What I don’t understand is why some citizens can’t accept that the illegal people are being returned to the country where they rightfully belong. The mere fact that they are “illegal” is enough reason for them not to be allowed the privilege of staying here in our country. 

Deportation is in no way an act of racism. Therefore why is it such an issue when illegal Africans are deported? Minister of National Security, Senator Gary Griffith, needs to ignore Mr Kafra Kambon and his foolish claims. Mr Kambon just needs to take a walk down the popular Charlotte Street in Port-of-Spain, and be bombarded by Guyanese, Bajans and Jamaicans who are also here illegally. The percentage of illegal immigrants far outweighs locals who ply their trade on our city streets. 

This talk of race needs to stop. It is not who we are as a people. We are a peaceful society and we don’t need to be affiliating ourselves with any racial contention against what is being rightfully done by the Immigration Department. Let the authorities do their job Mr Kambon.   
  
Emma-Jean Laban,
via e-mail

Time to clear out Death Row

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Saturday, December 13, 2014

It would now appear that local criminals have found a new way to get what they want and that is through threats of personal intimidation followed by murder if necessary. This is in addition to those who kill during robberies or just for malice. There is only one way out of this mess and that is to reinstate the death penalty immediately and start hanging all who have so far been found guilty.

We must bypass the Privy Council rulings. We must take matters in our own hands if we want to halt the galloping murder rate. If things continue as they are, we will in the end have prisons full of murderers costing the country an arm and a leg to accommodate and look after them until they die of old age. This system only encourages more criminals to commit murder knowing that if found guilty they would only be confined to prison, which these days offer many comforts of home.

GA Marques,
e-mail

Cartoon 1 Dec 13 2014


​TAPPIN: MARGARET MARIE ANDERSON nee Gransaull

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Saturday, December 13, 2014

TAPPIN: MARGARET MARIE ANDERSON, nee Gransaull departed this life on December 10th. 2014. She leaves to mourn her husband Vernon, children - David (Archie), Kathryn Inglefield, and Christopher. Brothers - Esmond (dec.), Neville (dec.), and Robert. Grandchildren Laura, Carolyn, and Dominic Anderson. Sarah and Vanessa Inglefield. Monique and Eamon Anderson. A Memorial Mass will be held at the Church of the Assumption, Long Circular Road, Maraval, on a date to be announced

​RAMPERSAD: MICHELE ANNE

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Saturday, December 13, 2014

RAMPERSAD: MICHELE ANNE age 55yrs, of 28 Woodlands Avenue, Valsayn North, died on 11th December, 2014 at the EWMSC. She was the wife of Kenny Sant, daughter of Sheila, niece of Parbatee and Jankee. Close friend of Tuff. Funeral service for the late Michele Anne Rampersad takes place at 1:00pm on Monday 15th December, 2014 at the Tacarigua Crematorium, Orange Grove Road, Tacarigua followed by cremation at 2:00pm. Enquiries Lee's Funeral Directors, 663-1010.

A marginality formula

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Sunday, December 14, 2014

In recent times, there has been some discussion about marginal constituencies and how they are actually determined. With an election season coming as we move into 2015, there is going to be a higher level of discussion about opinion polls and marginal constituencies.

Over the years, there has been a fair amount of reliance upon certain constituencies that have consistently provided close results with pendulum swings between different political parties as one means of arriving at a determination that such a constituency is, in fact, a marginal. While this methodology is useful, it does not provide a high level of scientific determination to cap the outer limit of what would constitute a “marginal” constituency. 

My own formula for the calculation of the outer limit of marginality was created in 2003 and requires the use of both current and historical electoral data. In calculating the outer limit of marginality (M), I have found it useful to utilise a combination of data in a manner that provides a figure that can be applied to constituency results derived from the immediate past election to determine whether it should be classified as “marginal.” 

The formula uses the most recent electoral registration data for all constituencies, so that the constituency with the largest electoral registration (L) and the constituency with smallest registration (S) can be identified. These selections of (L) and (S) are to be divided by eight as all candidates in our electoral system must obtain one-eighth of the votes cast in order to save their deposits. 

For mathematical purposes, if all voters were to vote, one could establish what the mid-point would be for the deposit levels between (L) and (S) constituencies. The deposits of candidates who finish first or second in any marginal constituency will always be saved because of the closeness of the result between them every time.

The formula for calculating D is : (L/8 – S/8) / 2 = D
Once that mid-point of the deposit figure for the largest and smallest constituencies is determined (D), then that figure can be used to ultimately calculate the outer limit of marginality (M). The method for doing that is to add the value of D to the smallest, and subtract the value of D from the largest constituencies that have been identified. That figure will be same, and that is the number to set the outer limit for marginality (M).

Once D is determined, then the statistical formula for calculating the outer limit of marginality (M) is:
{(L/8) – D = (S/8) + D} = M

Previously, there was the need to separate Trinidad from Tobago in these calculations owing to the size of the electorate. However, in more recent times, the smallest constituency can be found in Trinidad and not in Tobago. 

The symbols for this formula are M for marginality; D for the mid-point spread of the deposit level for the largest (L) and smallest (S) constituencies if everyone was to vote. This formula applies to electoral systems that use the first past-the-post method where the retention of the deposit of every candidate is calculated at one-eighth of the total votes cast in a constituency. 

The deposit is a fundamental statistical benchmark and can serve as a guide to determine where a survey should be conducted if marginality is the key element in the search for truly mixed political opinions. In marginal constituencies, the first and second candidates will always save their deposits owing to the fact that marginality always tends to stay closer to zero as the difference between the first and second candidates.

In using this formula in 2010 with the 2010 preliminary list of electors, the following emerged:

L = Diego Martin West = 28,231
S = San Fernando East = 22,853

28,231 / 8 = 3528.875 
22,853 / 8 = 2856.625

3526.875 – 2856.625 =  672.25

672.25 / 2 = 336.125 

3528.875 – 336.125 = 3,192.75 

2856.625 + 336.125 = 3,192.75 

M = 3,192.75
The decimal was eliminated so that M = 3,192 was the outer limit. When the value of M (3,192) was applied to the results of the 2007 general election by considering the boundary changes recommended by the Elections and Boundaries Commission, taking into account the votes of the second and third place candidates, and measuring that result against the difference with the 2007 winner in each constituency, the following marginality sequence emerged:

1. Moruga/Tableland (282) 
2. Tunapuna (326)
3. San Fernando West (442)
4. St  Joseph (1,107)
5. Lopinot/Bon Air West (1,438)
6. Barataria/San Juan (2,000)
7. La Horquetta/Talparo (2,237)
8. Chaguanas East (2,322)
9. Mayaro (2,415)
10. Toco/Sangre Grande (2,672)
11. Pointe-a-Pierre (2,676)
12. D’Abadie/O’Meara (2,757) 
13. Point Fortin (2,779)
14. D/Martin North/East (3,102)
15. Diego Martin West (3,108)
16. Diego Martin Central (3,145)

This list explained how the 2010 general election had so many marginal constituencies.  The first 12 on this list fell to the People’s Partnership owing to the size of the electoral swing, and the last four were narrowly held by the PNM.

Who are we, T&T?

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Sunday, December 14, 2014

A blast of cold penetrates three layers of clothing. One hand is frozen around my train ticket in my pocket. Blink and blink, and sparkles upon sparkles, overhanging silver snowdrops, fairy lights, blinking Christmas trees. Snatches of conversation on my way to the train in Victoria. “The thing is,” said a suited man to his work mate, “to have a plan.”

In a lift in the underground, one bright-eyed woman, her dark hair spilling out of her reindeer scarf says breathlessly, “There’s no one I don’t love after two glasses of champagne.” Another woman gets on. It’s in rush hour. She is short, swaying at the force of the train holding on to the railing. There are no seats left. She is wearing shades. Peculiar in a city that goes dark by four in the afternoon. There is water on her face. 

No, it’s tears. She sees a hand, a tissue, someone guides her to a seat. She feels protected among strangers. People speak of the loneliness in big cities faced by solitary dwellers. Especially those who work from home. Days can pass and you don’t have to see anyone if you’ve got a decent amount of bread, cheese, cookies, butter, pasta and tea around.

Recently, a cousin locked himself in my bathroom; I didn’t hear him for ages. After we got the locksmith in at midnight, he says “Lucky it wasn’t you. You could have died in the toilet.” The locksmith laughs at this hysteria. Yes, this weather requires comfort butter on everything. Yes, I’ve put on weight but I don’t mind. It’s a small price for living in a place where people aren’t afraid to show their vulnerabilities, foibles and kindness.

I’ve tried for years and years to understand why for a country that parties so hard, so diligently (don’t come between me and my mas, me and my fete, me and my Christmas), why our people are generally closed off. Sullen shop girls, shooting a man dead during a dispute over a car accident are examples. In between there is the bravado, the chuckles, the hysterical shout of laughter. 

Yes, we equate the gentle, the open-hearted, the mannered, the vulnerable with weakness, impotence even. The result is we deny ourselves an essential humanity, softness, warmth. Once in a low moment of my life, a friend from England advised me. She said listen, this could be a break down or a break through. She advised that I come completely apart in order to build myself up again. She was so right. It’s the only way to heal.

That’s why I wish we could do that collectively in Trinidad. No one should say: “Yeah, we were enslaved, branded, our families separated, dehumanised. Yeah, our currency was the cutlass but it’s over now.” No, it’s not over. We are a wounded people. A wounded people are closed. A wounded people actually really need the release of a Carnival where we can absent ourselves from our lives with the ready help of alcohol to become someone else, a bird, a bikini, a Viking man in silver boots for a few days.

We need to talk about it. We need to talk about why so many of us dislike Wayne Kublalsingh so intensely. His fighting reminds us of our stupor, our carelessness about justice, transparency. We need to talk about what it means to be strong. It doesn’t mean murdering old people. It doesn’t mean shooting a stranger dead. It means allowing ourselves to ask difficult questions. How do we feel about having enslaved and indentured ancestors? 

Without the crutch of material things like Carnival and cricket, doubles and shark and bake, who are we? We were cut off from our old continents, places where people had thousands of years to develop an identity. We were placed here. Now what? We can’t have the conversation if we are buried in oil. We can’t have it if we live from fete to fete. We can’t say claim the pan if we can’t read music. We can’t say we are global without mastering global languages.

But we can slowly build, with learning. We can make (apart from the state-funded anesthesia of Carnival) a real culture, a high culture with many languages, get access to the literature, science and philosophy of the globe. Just imagine, a T&T where people speak Arabic, Bhojpuri, Hindi, Swahili, French, Spanish. 

A T&T where every pan player learns to read music and can walk into the Royal Albert Hall and play any instrument including the pan in an orchestra because we have a music school. Think of the depth of our calypsoes and chutney if we understand what we are saying literally and on a deeper psychological level. We will all be long dead before T&T matures. It could take 400 years. 

Right now we are savage teens killing one another over ten dollars. With our potential we can be the most amazing country in the world. We are saved with an inchoate love of our T&T—trudged through wounds and broken through a bloomin’ poinsettia lit in a thousand ways in our melting tropical surprise.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

Tivoli 2010: unanswered questions

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Published: 
Sunday, December 14, 2014
Outside Track

Joan McCarthy, 67 years old, breaks down in tears at Jamaica’s Tivoli Gardens enquiry last Tuesday. She told how police killed her great-nephew and son-in-law. Proceedings paused for 20 minutes. Then she says, almost biblically: “They slaughter them like a lamb to the slaughter. No one could believe that they would kill them because they didn’t react. They were just so scared.” The only weapon in the house was a kitchen knife.

The Commission of Enquiry into the May 2010 events in West Kingston started work on December 1, live on TV. May 24, 2010? That’s when Jamaica’s police and army attacked Tivoli Gardens, the inner-city garrison of Christopher “Dudus” Coke, a high-profile gang leader wanted for extradition to the US. Two days later, there were 76 dead.

John Green says: “It come in like a scene when you kill cow or pigs and you throw them in the truck.” Paulton “Lippie” Edwards says she heard a soldier talk of orders to “kill the whole a unno, kill down to the suckling ‘pon the breast.”

Scheduled to last three months, the commission is chaired by Sir David Simmons, former attorney general and chief justice of Barbados, who also led the TT 1990 coup enquiry, as well as the 2013 Concacaf investigation which ended Jack Warner’s Cabinet career. Sitting with him are Prof Anthony Harriott, director of UWI’s Institute of Criminal Justice and Security, and Hazel Harris, a former president of Jamaica’s appeal court.

A June 2013 report from Jamaica’s public defender Earl Witter argued clearly and forcefully that at least 44 Tivoli killings were extra-judicial executions. So, what’s to gain from a prolonged re-visit? Prosecutions, perhaps? The current enquiry isn’t on the “Truth and Reconciliation” model. The Independent Commission of Investigations is watching closely—that is the body which examines Jamaica’s 240-plus police killings each year. But criminal charges seem unlikely. 

Watching their own backs, the Jamaica Defence Force and Jamaica Constabulary are represented by high-profile lawyers, quick to point up witnesses who did not see where the shots came from. Nicola Bryce-Wilson knows exactly who shot her. It was a soldier known as “Baby Shrek.” He has since apologised, and they have “a good relationship.”

Charges against individual police and soldiers are perhaps not the point. For the real meat, look at the enquiry’s terms of reference. There are big unanswered questions.

Sir David is to look also at the lead-up to the Tivoli clash. And he is to look at the chain of command; if there were extra-judicial killings, who was ultimately responsible? Was it police and soldiers on the ground? Or were there orders from on high? Those are questions which will not be answered by street-level testimony. Senior officials would need to talk, openly and frankly.

He is to find: “Whether there was any direct or indirect communication between the fugitive Christopher “Dudus” Coke, and any Jamaican government official…during the period between when the Request for Extradition was first communicated to the Jamaican Government or any of its agents or officials and when the fugitive Christopher “Dudus” Coke was arrested.”

In other words…was “Dudus” in touch with any politicians or government officials between August 2009, when the US asked for his extradition, and June 2010 when he was arrested? Sir David is to look for high-level leaks: “Whether copies of affidavits and other confidential supporting documents attached to or related to the request for extradition of Christopher “Dudus” Coke, were found in Coke’s offices, and the circumstances under which and the purposes for which those documents came to be there.”

He is to look at how Coke “managed to elude arrest” for four weeks after the Tivoli fighting. Coke’s pastor, the Rev Al Miller, may have some answers. He is charged with perverting the course of justice, and next appears in court on January 22. We are strictly on Act One, Scene One. We haven’t heard any witness testimony dealing with any of the big stuff. When and if we do, that will be drama.

Bruce Golding, who was prime minister in May 2010, has semi-signalled that he will make a statement. It is not clear whether he will appear in person for cross-examination. If he does, that should prove interesting. By Thursday lunchtime—that’s a week and a half into the enquiry—we were up to witness number 22. Around 500 want to testify. Unless we get a swift change of pace, hearing them will take nearer nine months than three. And that’s without factoring in the big names.

So far, we have heard tales of violence and claims for compensation. These sound trivial against the backdrop—the equivalent of $6,000 (TT) for 25 bullet holes in John Green’s roof. We’re dealing with Kingston’s poor. Some of the evidence sounds odd. John Green says he saw no gunmen in Tivoli before May 2010. It has been known as an inner-city gang turf since the 1970s. He says “Dudus” was an ordinary citizen, as was his father Lester “Jim Brown” Coke.

But that bit about the bodies in the truck remains chilling.

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